Egypt

Country Data

Official Name:

Arab Republic of Egypt

Capital:

Cairo

Area:

1,010,408 sq km

Population:

 101,576,517 (2021 estimate)

Official Language:

Arabic (official)

GDP:

US$1.391 trillion (PPP, 2020 estimate)

Currency:

Egyptian pound (E£)

Work Days:

Sunday – Thursday

Conventions/ Treaties

  • Paris Convention (since July 1, 1951)
  • Hague Agreement (since July 1, 1952)
  • Madrid Agreement (Indications of Source) (since July 1, 1952)
  • Madrid Agreement (Marks) (since July 1, 1952)
  • WIPO Convention (since April 21, 1975)
  • Strasbourg Agreement (since October 17, 1975)
  • The Berne Convention (since June 7, 1977)
  • Phonograms Convention (since April 23, 1978)
  • Nairobi Treaty (since October 1, 1982)
  • Washington Treaty (ratified on July 26, 1990)
  • Cultural Charter for Africa (since September 19, 1990)
  • WTO/ TRIPS Agreement (since June 30, 1995)
  • Trade Mark Law Treaty (since October 7, 1999)
  • Patent Cooperation Treaty (since September 6, 2003)
  • Nice Agreement (since June 18, 2005)
  • Madrid Protocol (since September 3, 2009)
  • UPOV Convention (since December 1, 2019)
Trademark

National Legislation

  • Law No. 82 of 2002 on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.
    Book Two pertaining to Marks, Trade Names, Geographical Indications and Industrial Designs

Basic Information

Creation of rights:

First-to-file jurisdiction (subject to occasional exceptions)

Basis for filing:

Intent to use acceptable – prior use is not a prerequisite.

Well-known marks:

Well-known marks are entitled to protection even if the same are not registered in Egypt. Nevertheless, local registration of the mark is recommended.

Types of marks:

Trademarks, Service marks, Certification marks, Collective marks.

Priority:

6-month priority claim under the Paris Convention.

Madrid System:

Available – Egypt is a member of the Madrid Union.

Filing system:

Single class (multiple class filing is not available)

Classification:

Nice Classification 10th edition.

Who can be Applicant:

(1) Corporate/ business entities and (2) individuals/ natural persons.

Examination:

On formal, absolute and relative grounds.

Publication:

The Gazette of Trademarks and Industrial Designs.

Opposition period:

60 days from the date of publication.

Duration of registration:

10 years from the filing date – renewable for further periods of 10 years each upon request of the trademark owner within one year preceding the expiry date.

Renewal grace period:

6 months, subjected to payment of late renewal penalty fee.

Use requirement:

A trademark registration becomes vulnerable to cancellation upon the request of an interested party in case of non-use of the mark for a period of 5 consecutive years.

Registration timeframe:

16 to 20 months (approximately)

Search

Official Search:

Available for i) word marks; and ii) device marks.

Scope of search:

Includes all applied-for and registered marks, whether national marks or international marks.

Turnaround time:

5 working days.

Ways to Obtain Protection

  • Filing of national application with or without priority claim under the Paris Convention.
  • Applications under the Madrid System

Filing Requirements

New Applications

  1. Power of Attorney from the Applicant; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. Certified copy of the Certificate of Incorporation (if the applicant is a corporate entity), duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  3. Certified copy of the priority document, if priority is claimed.

Renewal of Registration

  1. Power of Attorney from the proprietor; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. A simple copy of certificate of registration of the mark.

Change of Name / Address Recordation

  1. Power of Attorney in the new name/ address of the owner; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. Certified copy of Certificate of Change of Name/ Address of the owner; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.

Assignment Recordation

  1. Power of Attorney from the Assignee; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. Certified copy of the Certificate of Incorporation or Extract from the Commercial Register relating to the Assignee; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  3. Assignment document; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.

Merger Recordation

  1. Power of Attorney from the surviving entity – duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. Merger document – duly legalized up to the Egyptian consulate.
  3. Certified copy of the Certificate of Incorporation or Extract from the Commercial Register relating to the Assignee; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.

License Recordation

  1. Powers of attorney from the Licensor and the Licensee – duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  2. License agreement signed by both the parties – duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.
  3. A simple copy of Certificate of Incorporation of the licensee or an Excerpt from the Commercial Register relating thereto; duly legalized up to the Egyptian Consulate.